D語言關係運算子


下表列出了所有D語言支援的關係運算子。假設變數A=10和變數B=20,則:

運算子 描述 範例
== 檢查,如果兩個運算元的值相等與否,如果是則條件為真。 (A == B) is not true.
!= 檢查,如果兩個運算元的值相等與否,如果值不相等,則條件變為真。 (A != B) is true.
> 如果左運算元的值大於右運算元的值,如果是則條件為真檢查。 (A > B) is not true.
< 如果檢查左運算元的值小於右運算元的值,如果是則條件為真。 (A < B) is true.
>= 如果左運算元的值大於或等於右運算元的值,如果是則條件為真檢查。 (A >= B) is not true.
<= 如果檢查左運算元的值小於或等於右運算元的值,如果是則條件為真。 (A <= B) is true.

範例

試試下面的例子就明白了所有的D程式設計語言的關係運算子:

import std.stdio;

int main(string[] args)
{
  int a = 21;
   int b = 10;
   int c ;

   if( a == b )
   {
      writefln("Line 1 - a is equal to b
" );
   }
   else
   {
      writefln("Line 1 - a is not equal to b
" );
   }
   if ( a < b )
   {
      writefln("Line 2 - a is less than b
" );
   }
   else
   {
      writefln("Line 2 - a is not less than b
" );
   }
   if ( a > b )
   {
      printf("Line 3 - a is greater than b
" );
   }
   else
   {
      writefln("Line 3 - a is not greater than b
" );
   }
   /* Lets change value of a and b */
   a = 5;
   b = 20;
   if ( a <= b )
   {
      printf("Line 4 - a is either less than or equal to  b
" );
   }
   if ( b >= a )
   {
      writefln("Line 5 - b is either greater than  or equal to b
" );
   }
   return 0;
}

當編譯並執行上面的程式它會產生以下結果:

Line 1 - a is not equal to b

Line 2 - a is not less than b

Line 3 - a is greater than b

Line 4 - a is either less than or equal to  b

Line 5 - b is either greater than  or equal to b